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Welcome to Your Inspection Report

Thank you for choosing Canadian Residential for your home inspection. You are currently viewing the Full Report which contains a great deal of valuable information. It is important that you view the Full report, so you have all of the information regarding the property. The Report Summary contains only the concerns that were categorized as Repair and Significant; the Summary can be viewed by clicking the link above. Please contact your home inspector if you require clarification on any item.
Inspector Information

Inspector: Daniel Nicholson (License #987654)
Business Address: 123 Lake Charlotte ON B0J 2L0
Inspector Phone: 800-550-1533
Inspector E-mail: t.foley@canadianresidential.com
Grading System Information

Our report uses a grading system as described below however, please note: the categorization of any item or system is based on the conditions at the time of inspection. There may be items that you feel belong in a different category, we recommend you review the entire report and consider the importance you believe each item holds and act accordingly. This does not imply that items included in any one category are not in need of attention. Maintenance items may lead to expensive repairs at a later date, if neglected too long.

Info
Info items are general information the inspector would like to share with you.

Maintenance
Maintenance items are generally items that require minor repair. They are often tasks that can be handled by the homeowner if they feel comfortable doing so. Items listed under the Maintenance category often form a future 'to-do list'. TIMING: We recommend you address these Maintenance items during the first year of ownership. Note: Recommended upgrades will also fall into this category.

Repair
Repair items include items that are defective and/or not operating as intended. These items are more complicated to repair and often require additional consideration or further evaluation by a specialist to determine the scope of repair and/or costs; we have included trade 'Consults' with most items. Most deficiencies will fit into this category. TIMING: We recommend you address these items upon possession.

Significant
Significant deficiencies are items we wish to draw your immediate attention to as we expect repair or replacement may be costly. These items require careful consideration. TIMING: We highly recommend you consult with the specialist for further evaluation and scope of repair costs, prior to subject removal. Note: We also include any health and safety risks in this category.

Limitation
The inspection of this item or area contained inspection limitations as described within the corresponding statement. These items/areas were not inspected because they were not fully accessible. We recommend you have the area inspected when conditions allow if this is a concern for you.

Consult
Listed with most items is a recommendation for a 'Consult' with a trade specialist in the event you choose to have an item further evaluated or repaired. We have included Consults with most concerns, even those within the Maintenance category, for your convenience.

PLEASE NOTE: The recommended time frames for completing repairs are based on the limited information available during a home inspection. These may have to be adjusted based on the findings of trade specialists. We recommend any electrical repairs noted throughout the report are repaired by a professional electrician as they are potential safety issues.

Q&A Section is available for viewing within the downloadable pdf version of the Full Report.

Create a repair list quickly and easily (Details).

Thank you for choosing Canadian Residential Inspection Services

Exterior

Driveway info

DRAINAGE: The driveway appears to have adequate drainage.

Driveway info

CONDITION: Driveway: The overall condition of the driveway is satisfactory.

Eavestrough and Downspouts info

EAVESTROUGHS: Condition: Condition of the eavestrough is satisfactory.

Eavestrough and Downspouts info

DOWNSPOUTS: Condition The condition of the downspouts is satisfactory.

Front Steps info

CONDITION: Steps: The overall condition of the steps is satisfactory.

Soffit and Fascia info

CONDITION: Condition of the soffit and fascia is satisfactory.

Surface Drainage info

DRAINAGE: Surface drainage around the dwelling is satisfactory.

Type of Siding: Stone info

*The inspector performed a visual inspection of the exterior wall elevations and used high powered optics where necessary, and in some cases, probing.

Type of Siding: Stone info

STONE SIDING: The overall condition of the siding is satisfactory.

Type of Siding: Vinyl info

*The inspector performed a visual inspection of the exterior wall elevations and used high powered optics where necessary, and in some cases, probing. ** Vinyl Siding Maintenance: https://timbermart.ca/en/how-to-maintain-your-siding/

Type of Siding: Vinyl info

CONDITION: Siding: The overall condition of the siding is satisfactory.

Driveway add construction

Example of a large gap between two sections of the driveway

Eavestrough and Downspouts add construction

EAVESTROUGHS: Loose: The eavestrough is loose and should be refastened maintaining proper slope.

Consult: eavestrough contractor
Walkways add construction

CONDITION: Walkways: The overall condition of the walkways is satisfactory to poor.

Inspection Details add hardware

POTENTIAL CONCERN: Radon gas is known to cause lung cancer and other possible health issues. The only way to know if levels in the home are excessive is to test for it. It is recommended to purchase an approved long term radon gas test unit in order to assess the radon levels in the home or hire a radon measurement professional. https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/health-risks-safety/radiation/radon/take-action-on-radon.html

Inspection Details > Rear East add hardware

Fencing is deteriorating

Consult: qualified carpenter
Type of Siding: Stone add hardware

CRACKS/HOLES: The siding has cracks, holes or broken stones. This can allow water entry which may lead to deterioration or rot of the wall behind the stone. Further investigation and repairs are required.

Consult: siding expert
Inspection Details add warning

POTENTIAL CONCERN: Asbestos can be found in houses built before 1990. While asbestos was officially banned in 1972 it took a while to use up the inventory of products containing asbestos. Common products that contain asbestos included: Wall and ceiling plaster, drywall, drywall joint compound, Popcorn / stipple finishes, acoustic ceiling tile, asbestos tape and cloth on heating ducts, siding or shingles and in zonolite/ vermiculite insulation among others. Danger arises when asbestos fibers are disturbed or if friable. The inspection and report do not address and are not intended to address the possible presence of or danger from Asbestos. Asbestos can only be confirmed with a laboratory test. Costs for remediation and removing these products can be extensive. If you have any concern or are planning to renovate, we recommend these products be tested. More information is available at: https://www.worksafebc.com/en/health-safety/hazards-exposures/asbestos/think-asbestos

Foundation

Exterior Foundation Poured Concrete info

FOUNDATION MAINTENANCE: Biannually, monitor any foundation cracks for expansion. Any that expand wide enough to insert a quarter should be investigated and repaired.

Interior Basement info

BASEMENT FLOOR: Condition: The condition of the visible basement floor is good to satisfactory.

Exterior Foundation Poured Concrete add construction

WALLS: The exterior foundation walls have small hairline cracks. Hairline cracks are common and caused by concrete curing, shrinkage or settlement. While water entry is possible under extreme conditions, these cracks are typically cosmetic. If required they can be repaired with a DIY kit or by consulting a crack fill specialist.

Consult: concrete restoration expert
Interior Basement add construction

*Note: As with most basements, the use of a dehumidifier is recommend to keep humidity levels low. Dehumidifiers are especially beneficial in the summer months when outside relative humidity is high and basements are cool. They help promote air circulation and reduce the likelihood of mildew/mould.

Exterior Foundation Poured Concrete block

Inspection of foundation was hampered by below grade, decks / steps, parging / paint, and insulation / siding.

Columns / Beams and Floor System block

Inspection of columns, beams and floor system was hampered by duct work.

Roof/Chimneys

Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles info

CONDITION: Roof: The overall condition of the roof is good to satisfactory.

Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles info

CONDITION: Ridge: The condition of the ridge appears to be good.

Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles add construction

CONDITION: Flashing: The condition of the flashings is satisfactory to poor.

Consult: roofing professional
Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles add hardware

VENT PIPE: The vent pipe / stink pipe for the plumbing does not extend through the roof.

Consult: roofing professional
Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles block

Unable to inspect all aspects of the roof.

Gable Roof with Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles block

Inspection of roof hampered by ice / snow / frost.

Doors/Windows

Back Door info

WEATHERSTRIPPING: The condition of the weatherstripping around the door appears to be satisfactory.

Back Door info

OVERALL CONDITION: The condition of the door appears to be satisfactory.

Front Door info

OVERALL CONDITION: The condition of the door appears to be satisfactory.

Front Door info

WEATHERSTRIPPING: The condition of the weatherstripping around the door appears to be satisfactory.

Garage Door info

CONDITION: Garage Door: The condition of the car garage door appears to be satisfactory.

Garage Door info

CONDITION: Door Hardware: The condition of the car garage door hardware appears to be satisfactory.

Windows info

WINDOWS: Condition: The condition of the windows is satisfactory. Under certain weather conditions leakage or condensation between thermal panes can not be visually detected. If you notice signs of this at a later date consult a window expert.

Garage Door > Garage add construction

Pad has some cracking. This is expected to an extent.

Windows > North East Garage Door done construction
collections
Repair List: Seller: Request Monetary Compensation: 500

Missing moisture protective drip edge flashings above an east facing window. Increased risk of moisture issues.

Consult: Siding expert
Windows > Multiple Locations add construction

Exterior window components need paint maintenance

Garage Door add hardware

SENSORS: Optical sensors are not properly set. They should be set at 4 - 6 inches off the finished floor so as not to close when a child is crawling. This is a safety issue and requires immediate correction.

Consult: garage door technician
Windows add hardware

GLASS: There is cracked or broken glass in some of the windows. Recommend replacement or repair.

Consult: carpenter,window expert
Windows add hardware

THERMAL PANES: There are signs of condensation or staining between the thermal panes indicating the thermal seal is failing; this compromises the thermal integrity of the window. Recommend repair or replacement as necessary, replacement is more typical.

Consult: carpenter,window expert
Windows add hardware

WINDOWS: Operation: Some of the representative number of windows checked were painted shut or sticking.

Consult: carpenter,window expert
Windows add hardware

TYPE(S): Type of windows: glass on glass sliders. Glass on glass sliders are not energy efficient. It is recommended that you upgrade.

Consult: window expert
Windows add hardware

WINDOWS: Operation: Not all of the representative number of windows checked appeared to be operating correctly.

Consult: carpenter,window expert
Garage Door > Garage add warning
collections

Accessible garage walls at the south end of the garage have deteriorated wood. Poor surface water drainage toward these walls from the driveway, likely concealed issues. The small wall section to the east of the man door is loose and can be moved when pressure is plot.

Consult: qualified contractor
Windows block

Inspection of the windows was hampered by: window coverings.

Electrical

Electrical > Third Level info

Main electrical panel

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical info

SMOKE DETECTORS While there may be serviceable smoke alarms/detectors in the home at the time of inspection, it is recommended prior to moving into the home that you confirm placement of all units; ensure there is a smoke detector on every floor, including your basement, and by each sleeping area. Test all units and replace all batteries. Smoke detectors should be hardwired as well as battery operated. Test once a month and follow the manufacturer's recommendations for battery and unit replacement. Consult your local fire department for specifics.

Electrical add construction

CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS Carbon Monoxide Detectors do not appear to be present. Health Canada recommends that you install at least one carbon monoxide detector in your home to warn you if carbon monoxide levels pose an immediate threat. Put carbon monoxide detectors in hallways outside bedrooms. Choose carbon monoxide detectors that are certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) or the Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (ULC). Read the installation manual for each detector for placement and maintenance directions. Consult Health Canada for further specifics.

Electrical add construction

Electrical panels are full. There is new room for additional circuits or to repair the doubled up breakers.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add construction

GROUNDING SYSTEM Grounding system goes to the water pipe. It is important that proper bonding is maintained when performing plumbing renovations, repairs or additions to ensure electrical panel bonding is not interrupted. Bonding can be lost with the introduction of plastic/pex style piping.

Electrical add construction

The electrical panel is not fully labeled.

Electrical add hardware

*Consult with Seller on the year of any electrical updates as this is a typical insurance question. **LIMITATION: Concealed electrical components are not part of a home inspection. *The quality of the electrical grounding system is not determined as part of a home inspection.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add hardware

PLUGS: Not all of the representative number of electrical plugs checked appear to be wired correctly.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add hardware

There are loose or hanging wires, fixtures or plugs. These should be corrected by a licensed electrician.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add hardware

There are missing junction box covers. This poses a risk of electric shock. Install covers.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add warning

PLUGS: Consult a licensed electrician for immediate evaluation of electrical plugs that were not wired correctly and had open ground.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add warning

PLUGS: Consult a licensed electrician for evaluation of electrical plugs that were not wired correctly and are hot / neutral reverse.

Consult: licensed electrician
Electrical add warning

CIRCUITS: There are doubled up circuits in the electrical panel. This can cause overheating and arcing. Recommend immediate repair.

Consult: licensed electrician

Plumbing

Main Bathroom info

TUB: Walls: The condition of the walls surrounding the tub is satisfactory.

Main Bathroom info

TUB AREA: There were no indications at the time of the inspection that the walls surrounding the tub were absorbing excess moisture.

Plumbing > Furnace Room info

Water heater data sticker with a 2019 manufacturer date

Plumbing info

WATER LEAK ALARM: There appears to be a water leak detection device installed. Inspection of this item is beyond the scope of a home inspection. If desired, contact a licensed plumber for further information.

Plumbing info

HOT WATER HEATER: Condition: The condition of the hot water heater is satisfactory.

Plumbing info

HOT WATER TANK: There is a domestic hot water tank / heater which is separate from the main heating system.

Plumbing > Third Level info

Water softeners are not inspected as part of the home inspection. Ensure that the salt/Bryan compartment always has salt in it. Otherwise the system will clog up faster and won't function properly. Periodic servicing/maintenance is required by a call contractor. Referred to the owners manual.

Consult: Qualified contractor
Master Bath > Main Bathroom add construction

Shower diverter didn't engage fully.

Consult: Licensed plumber
Plumbing > Furnace Room add construction

If the desired outcome is to establish and maintain a consistent humidity level in the house (at an appropriate amount), use the humidistat or, if applicable, the humidity control function of the thermostat; the damper switch on the humidifier (pictured here): must be pointing towards the word "winter". Otherwise, this damper will block the needed airflow to take the humidity to the house. Ensure that the waterline valve that supplies water to the humidifier is turned on. Humidifiers do require periodic servicing to keep them functioning properly and without leaks. The humid stat needs to be adjusted throughout the year, according to the exterior temperatures and desired humidity in the house. It is not recommended to have a higher humidity than 40% relative humidity in the house(can lead to moisture/mold issues). If air-conditioning is present and is being used, the humidifier should be turned off (damper on the humidifier, turned to point towards the word "summer", and the humid thermostat turned off, and the water source for the humidifier turned off).

Consult: licensed plumber
Plumbing add construction

WASTE WATER MATERIALS: Waste water piping / vent / drains sewer line materials include cast iron. Some of the original cast iron waste lines are still in place. Although it is not considered a health concern, it can corrode from the inside and clog up the line or it can develop a blister / pimple which can eventually leak.

Consult: licensed plumber
Main Bathroom > Main Bathroom done hardware
Repair List: Seller: Request Repair

Water leaking from the jet tub/pump.

Consult: Licensed plumber
Master Bath add hardware

FAN: There does not appear to be functioning mechanical ventilation for the bathroom. Proper ventilation is required to reduce the moisture content in a home. Recommend install.

Consult: ventilation professional
Plumbing > Third Level add hardware

Damp area on a lead pipe, located below an upper level toilet.

Consult: licensed plumber
Plumbing > Third Level done hardware
Repair List: Repair/Replace Quote

The main water shut off valve has a vice grip plier attached to it. Servicing recommended.

Consult: licensed plumber

Heating

Gas Forced Hot Air info

VENT PIPE: The slope of the venting pipe is good to satisfactory.

Gas Forced Hot Air info

CONDITION: The condition of the heating system is good to satisfactory.

Gas Forced Hot Air > Furnace Room info

Furnace status sticker 2019 manufacture

Gas Forced Hot Air add construction

VENT PIPE: The condition of the venting pipe between the heating system and the flue is satisfactory to poor.

Consult: heating technician
Gas Forced Hot Air > Rear Exterior add construction
collections

The screens on the fresh air intake fence on the back of the dwelling need to be kept clean to allow fresh air to enter the house for combustion air and/or for fresh air to circulate through the house. Use a vacuum or soft Bristol brush every four months or as needed. Very important safety item!

Gas Forced Hot Air add construction

*Inspection of heating equipment as required by home inspection standards is not a comprehensive examination of the system and does not replace review and maintenance by a licensed professional heating technician. Yearly inspection, servicing and cleaning by a heating specialist is recommended.

Gas Forced Hot Air > Furnace Room add hardware

NOISES: There are unusual noises coming from the heating system. High-pitched, squealing noise coming from the furnace at startup. Appears to be the inducer fan which may require replacement. Further investigation is required.

Consult: heating technician
Gas Forced Hot Air add hardware

FURNACE: The furnace does not have service tags or stickers. Recommend you consult with sellers if possible, to obtain service records. If unavailable, recommend servicing.

Consult: heating technician,gas technician
Gas Forced Hot Air > Furnace Room add hardware

There is moisture running down the exhaust flow of the furnace. Appears to be a pipe joint that has a gap.

Consult: Plumber/gas fitter
Gas Supply add warning

BONDING: Proper bonding on the gas line was not visible at the time of inspection. Further investigation is required to ensure there are no fire or safety hazards.

Consult: heating technician,licensed electrician

Insulation/Ventilation

Attic info

FRAMEWORK: The condition of the framework is satisfactory.

Attic info

SHEATHING: Condition: The condition of the sheathing is satisfactory.

Air Conditioning add construction

*Yearly servicing of your air conditioning unit by an HVAC specialist is recommended.

Attic add construction

HATCH: The attic hatch does not have a tight seal.

Consult: insulation professional
Attic add construction

INSULATION: The attic hatch is not properly insulated.

Consult: insulation professional
Air Conditioning add hardware

FINS: There is fin damage on the air conditioner.

Consult: HVAC specialist
Attic Insulation add hardware

Recommend adding more insulation to the attic.

Consult: insulation professional
Attic add warning

LEAKING: There are signs of leaking or water problems in the attic. Further investigation as to source and extent of damage is required.

Consult: roofing professional,qualified contractor
Attic block

Inspection of the attic was hampered by the insulation.

Air Conditioning block

Unable to activate the air conditioning unit.

Air Conditioning block

Inspection of the air conditioner was hampered by cold temperatures.

Interior

Kitchen info

The visible portion of the countertops is in satisfactory condition.

Kitchen info

The condition of the cabinets is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Basement info

The condition of the railings is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Basement info

The condition of the stairs is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Main Floor info

The condition of the railings is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Main Floor info

The condition of the stairs is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Second Floor info

The condition of the stairs is satisfactory.

Stairs to the Second Floor info

The condition of the railings is satisfactory.

Interior Doors add construction

Some of the interior doors are rubbing or sticking and may require adjustment.

Consult: qualified carpenter
Interior Doors add hardware

Some of the interior doors require adjustment or repair.

Consult: qualified carpenter
Interior Doors add hardware

Not all of the interior doors were working properly.

Consult: qualified carpenter

Property Details

For your convenience, we have complied details from your inspection report into this quick reference section. The items noted here are the answers to the questions most often asked by home insurance providers. Please note: This section may not contain all relevant information and does not replace full review of the details found throughout the inspection report and is being provided as a courtesy only.

Exterior - Inspection Details

For the purposes of this report, the dwelling is considered to be facing: south. Weather conditions at the time of inspection: overcast, and frost / ice / snow covered.
Approximate temperature (Celsius) at the time of inspection: -8 The approximate age of the dwelling (in years) or year of construction: 1960
Occupancy: Vacant, and Unfurnished. Type of building: single family.
Style of home: 4-level split, and detached garage. Siding Material: Vinyl, and Stone.
Roof covering: Asphalt / Fiberglass Shingles. Foundation basement - unfinished.

Electrical - Electrical

ELECTRICAL SERVICE: is 240 volt. Location of the electrical panel: Third level
Main disconnect service size (AMPs): 100. Main disconnect: breakers.
Distribution panel: breakers. The visible branch circuit wiring is copper.

Plumbing - Plumbing

Water main shut-off valve location: Third level (down) The main water line service entrance is: copper.
The water lines supplying the dwelling include: copper, and Pex. The hot water heater is: gas.
Age of the water heater (in years or date of manufacture) is 2019 Backwater valve present? not applicable.

Heating - Gas Supply

Gas line enters the dwelling at: Back

Heating - Gas Forced Hot Air

Furnace - year built: 2019 Secondary fuel shut-offs located: Basement

Insulation/Ventilation - Attic

The attic hatch is located in the hallway. The attic ventilation type is soffit ventilation; insulation stops were not present at soffit ventilation., and ridge vents.

Insulation/Ventilation - Attic Insulation

Type of attic insulation: fiberglass batts. The attic insulation R value equals: 12-15+/-